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Scaleup Europe launches $5.7B fund and invests in ICEYE

The new Scaleup Europe Fund, designed to retain innovative tech companies within the region, has chosen ICEYE as its very first investment, marking a pivotal moment for Europe’s high-growth business landscape.

€5 Billion Scaleup Ambition from Brussels

During the height of the summer holidays, the European Commission announced that the Scaleup Europe Fund was officially up and running, with its debut investment revealed just days later. This landmark transaction involved backing ICEYE, a Finnish company specializing in satellite intelligence and now valued at over $11 billion; Scaleup Europe helped lead ICEYE’s Series F fundraising round. Over the next several years, the public-private vehicle is set to deploy €5 billion (approx. $5.7 billion) in promising startups headquartered in the EU or eligible partner countries, focusing on strategic industries.

On LinkedIn, Rafal Modrzewski, CEO of ICEYE, praised the move, emphasizing that “space-based intelligence is becoming critical infrastructure for governments.” He highlighted the fund’s role in enabling companies to “compete globally” without needing to relocate outside Europe.

Private Sector Management with a Public Purpose

The launch of the Scaleup Europe Fund is the culmination of prolonged discussions in the EU about expanding access to growth-stage funding, which many believe is crucial to stop startups from moving abroad. Unlike solely government-run initiatives, this fund unites institutional investors and entrusts its management to Swedish firm EQT. EQT was chosen through an EU-wide search for experienced fund managers, beating out competitors such as Atomico, Eurazeo, Northzone, and Vitruvian Partners. Atomico, the London-based contender, stated that this initiative is both “urgent and necessary.”

Managing over $300 million in assets, EQT called its new mandate “a big moment for Europe.” CEO and managing partner Per Franzén underscored that Europe has shown strength in building early-stage tech ventures, but the real challenge lies in scaling these businesses into global forces while their European roots remain intact.

The investment scope of the Scaleup Europe Fund stretches across deep tech, life sciences, clean tech, advanced manufacturing, and digital technologies. EQT noted its interest in sectors like AI, robotics, energy, semiconductors, biotech, and space technology.

Major Investors and Bold Targets

The fund’s first close secured a cornerstone investment of €1 billion from the European Commission (about $1.15 billion). Additional institutional “founding investors” span Europe, including Allianz (Germany); APG (for Dutch pension ABP); Spain’s CriteriaCaixa and Mouro Capital; Fondazione Compagnia di San Paolo, Intesa Sanpaolo, and Fondazione Cariplo from Italy; plus Denmark’s EIFO and Novo Holdings. EQT has pledged its own “significant commitment” and will support further capital raising to meet the fund’s ambitions.

Although the exact amount secured by the fund has not yet been made public, fundraising efforts will continue through 2027, potentially opening participation to non-European investors if their interests align. The European Commission has signaled that the fund could ultimately grow to as much as €25 billion ($28.9 billion), putting it on par with global leaders in the US and Asia.

With its ambitious €5 billion goal, Scaleup Europe dwarfs most venture funds on the continent, which tend to manage portfolios worth millions rather than billions. This initiative coincides with the EIF’s European Tech Champions Initiative, which is actively investing in late-stage VC funds as a fund-of-funds. Together, these efforts reflect an EU-wide strategy to address the late-stage capital gap and prevent top tech talent from leaving Europe.

Future Vision: Tech Sovereignty and Growth

The creation of the Scaleup Europe Fund marks a significant step by the EU to help European-born startups compete on the world stage. Through its structure as a public-private partnership led by private fund managers and backed by a cross-European investor base, the fund represents a major shift from grants and traditional public funding models. Its core mission is to help strategic scaleups grow and foster Europe’s competitive edge and long-term “tech sovereignty”.

As ICEYE becomes the fund’s inaugural recipient and further investments loom on the horizon, the coming years will show whether this ambitious fund can anchor the next generation of European tech leaders firmly within the continent.